Synology Toolset

Synology hat ab DSM3 einige eigen-entwickelte Tools dokumentiert.

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ash - Kommandointerpreter/Almquist-Shell

busybox - BusyBox combines tiny versions of many common UNIX utilities into a single small executable. It provides minimalist replacements for most of the utilities you usually find in GNU coreutils, util-linux, etc. The utilities in BusyBox generally have fewer options than their full-featured GNU cousins; however, the options that are included provide the expected functionality and behave very much like their GNU counterparts.

cat [-u] [FILE]... - Concatenate FILEs and print them to stdout

• -u Use unbuffered i/o (ignored)

catv [-etv] [FILE]... - Display nonprinting characters as ^x or M-x

• -e End each line with $
• -t Show tabs as ^I
• -v Don't use ^x or M-x escapes

chgrp [-RhLHP]... GROUP FILE... - Change the group membership of each FILE to GROUP

• -R Recurse
• -h Affect symlinks instead of symlink targets
• -L Traverse all symlinks to directories
• -H Traverse symlinks on command line only
• -P Don't traverse symlinks (default)

chmod [-R] MODE[,MODE]... FILE... - Each MODE is one or more of the letters ugoa, one of the symbols +-= and one or more of the letters rwxst

• -R Recurse

chown [-RhLHP]... OWNER[<.|:>[GROUP]] FILE... - Change the owner and/or group of each FILE to OWNER and/or GROUP

• -R Recurse
• -h Affect symlinks instead of symlink targets
• -L Traverse all symlinks to directories
• -H Traverse symlinks on command line only
• -P Don't traverse symlinks (default)

cp [OPTIONS] SOURCE DEST - Copy SOURCE to DEST, or multiple SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY

• -a Same as -dpR
• -R,-r Recurse
• -d,-P Preserve symlinks (default if -R)
• -L Follow all symlinks
• -H Follow symlinks on command line
• -p Preserve file attributes if possible
• -f Force overwrite
• -i Prompt before overwrite
• -l,-s Create (sym)links

date [OPTIONS] [+FMT] [TIME] - Display time (using +FMT), or set time

• [-s,--set] TIME Set time to TIME<7li>
• -u,--utc Work in UTC (don't convert to local time)
• -R,--rfc-2822 Output RFC-2822 compliant date string
• -I[SPEC] Output ISO-8601 compliant date string
• SPEC='date' (default) for date only, 'hours', 'minutes', or 'seconds' for date and time to the indicated precision
• -r,--reference FILE Display last modification time of FILE
• -d,--date TIME Display TIME, not 'now'
• -D FMT Use FMT for -d TIME conversion

Recognized TIME formats:
hh:mm[:ss]
[YYYY.]MM.DD-hh:mm[:ss]
YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm[:ss]
[[[[[YY]YY]MM]DD]hh]mm[.ss]

dd [if=FILE] [of=FILE] [ibs=N] [obs=N] [bs=N] [count=N] [skip=N] [seek=N] [conv=notrunc|noerror|sync|fsync] - Copy a file with converting and formatting

• if=FILE Read from FILE instead of stdin
• of=FILE Write to FILE instead of stdout
• bs=N Read and write N bytes at a time
• ibs=N Read N bytes at a time
• obs=N Write N bytes at a time
• count=N Copy only N input blocks
• skip=N Skip N input blocks
• seek=N Skip N output blocks
• conv=notrunc Don't truncate output file
• conv=noerror Continue after read errors
• conv=sync Pad blocks with zeros
• conv=fsync Physically write data out before finishing

Numbers may be suffixed by c (x1), w (x2), b (x512), kD (x1000), k (x1024), MD (x1000000), M (x1048576), GD (x1000000000) or G (x1073741824)

df df [-Pkmh] [FILESYSTEM]... - Print filesystem usage statistics

• -P POSIX output format
• -k 1024-byte blocks (default)
• -m 1M-byte blocks
• -h Human readable (e.g. 1K 243M 2G)

dmesg dnsdomainname echo egrep false fgrep get_key_value grep gunzip gzip hostname ip ipcalc kill ln login ls mkdir mknod more mount mv netstat ntfs-3g ntfs-3g.probe pidof ping ping6 ps pwd rm rmdir run-parts sed sh sleep stat stty su sync synodd tar touch true umount uname usleep vi zcat